New Measures Aim to Improve Passenger Safety and Discipline
Indian Railways has announced stricter penalties for passengers who violate railway rules under the Jan Vishwas (Amendment) Act, 2026. The revised measures are intended to enhance passenger safety, maintain discipline across railway premises, and reduce incidents that disrupt train operations.
The updated enforcement covers a range of offences, including smoking, abusive behaviour toward fellow passengers, begging, unauthorized entry into reserved coaches, illegal seat occupation, entering women’s coaches without permission, and violating railway signals.
Violations That May Attract Heavier Penalties
Under the strengthened rules, the following actions may result in increased fines:
- Smoking inside trains or on railway premises
- Abusing or harassing fellow passengers
- Begging within railway property
- Unauthorized entry into reserved coaches
- Illegally occupying reserved seats
- Entering coaches designated for women without authorization
- Violating railway signals or related operational rules
The move reflects Indian Railways’ efforts to promote a safer and more orderly travel environment for passengers.
Smoking Remains Strictly Prohibited
According to the Railways Act, 1989, smoking continues to be completely prohibited inside trains and across railway premises. Authorities have reiterated that violations of this rule may lead to financial penalties.
Passengers who fail to pay the prescribed fines may also face legal proceedings before the appropriate court, as provided under applicable laws.
Focus on Safety and Better Travel Experience
The decision to impose stricter penalties is aimed at reducing avoidable risks and improving overall travel conditions. Railway authorities have indicated that incidents such as train fires have allegedly been linked to smoking or the presence of flammable materials, making strict enforcement an important safety measure.
By strengthening compliance with railway regulations, Indian Railways seeks to create a safer, cleaner, and more disciplined environment for millions of daily passengers.

